中级卫生专业技术资格考试宝典护理医学专业技术资格中级考试模拟题(J4)

[{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"医院感染资料的收集：1 .可以通过回顾性方法收集 。2 .查阅的内容包括病人相关的医疗、护理文件，如体温单、病程记录等 。3 .符合"医院感染诊断标准"的病例需要填写医院感染病例报告卡 。4 .是必不可少的监测内容 。5 .病人家属及陪护人员暂不作为监测的重点人群 。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-10-21 01:01:17","error":0,"type":1,"title":"下列关于医院感染资料收集的叙述错误的是","answer":"是必不可少的监测内容\r\n符合\"医院感染诊断标准\"的病例需要填写医院感染病例报告卡\r\n查阅的内容包括病人相关的医疗、护理文件，如体温单、病程记录等\r\n只能通过回顾性方法收集#\r\n病人家属及陪护人员暂不作为监测的重点人群","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:47","id":1547975,"chapter_id":117454,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"当患者健康状况不佳、抵抗力下降、免疫功能受损、抗生素应用等因素，可以导致菌群失调或使原有生态平衡失调，菌群移位，从而引起感染。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-01-01 04:17:00","error":0,"type":1,"title":"导致内源性感染的机体因素不包括","answer":"抗生素应用\r\n心理因素刺激#\r\n健康状况不佳\r\n抵抗力下降\r\n免疫功能受损","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:48","id":1547997,"chapter_id":117460,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"严重创伤及应用免疫抑制剂的病人抵抗力低，不能与感染病人安排在同一房间。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-12-11 15:10:25","error":0,"type":1,"title":"下列ICU的感染控制措施不正确的是","answer":"病室定期消毒\r\n严重创伤、感染及应用免疫抑制剂的病人安排在同一房间#\r\n拔除有创导管时，应做细菌培养\r\n根据细菌培养和药敏试验结果选择抗生素\r\n限制家属探视及陪住","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:48","id":1548001,"chapter_id":117460,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2019-02-26 22:20:52","error":0,"type":1,"title":"甲亢危象的发生是由于","answer":"皮质醇分泌增多\r\n胰岛素相对不足以及靶细胞对胰岛素敏感性降低\r\n胰岛素分泌绝对不足\r\n甲状腺素分泌及合成不足或周围组织对甲状腺素缺乏反应\r\n突然大量甲状腺素释放入血#","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:58","id":1548608,"chapter_id":117615,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"轻度营养不良体重低于正常均值15%～25%;中度低于25%～40%；重度低于40%以上。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-02-08 05:08:17","error":0,"type":1,"title":"重度营养不良患儿体重低于正常均值的","answer":"15%～25%\r\n10%～15%\r\n25%～40%\r\n10%以下\r\n40%以上#","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:50","id":1548142,"chapter_id":117504,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"持续吸痰会加重患儿缺氧症状。\n\n【该题针对“实践能力-急性呼吸衰竭护理措施”知识点进行考核】","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-11-23 16:35:53","error":0,"type":1,"title":"急性呼吸衰竭患儿的护理措施哪项不正确","answer":"遵医嘱给予氧气吸入\r\n持续吸痰以保持呼吸道通畅#\r\n密切观察病情变化\r\n让患儿取半卧位\r\n立即将患儿送入监护室","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:52","id":1548291,"chapter_id":117540,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"头痛是颅内压增高最常见的症状，系颅内压增高使脑膜血管和神经受刺激与牵拉所致。以清晨和晚间较重，多位于前额及颞部，以胀痛和撕裂痛多见。头痛的部位和性质与颅内原发病变的部位和性质有一定关系。故选D。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-07-10 21:21:23","error":0,"type":1,"title":"颅内压增高引起的头痛特点是","answer":"闪电样头痛\r\n间断性头痛\r\n夜间、清晨加重#\r\n持续性头痛\r\n突发性头痛","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:40","id":1547603,"chapter_id":117367,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"全胃肠外营养(中心静脉)第1天的滴速是60ml／h；第2天的滴速是80ml／h。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2019-03-17 10:02:03","error":0,"type":1,"title":"全胃肠外营养（中心静脉）第1天的滴速是","answer":"40ml\/h\r\n80ml\/h\r\n60ml\/h#\r\n120ml\/h\r\n100ml\/h","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:39","id":1547518,"chapter_id":117348,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"2012年6月26日，卫生部、国家食品药品监管局、国家中药管理局联合印发《医疗机构从业人员行为规范》，自公布之日起施行。","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-01-25 20:17:40","error":0,"type":1,"title":"《医疗机构从业人员行为规范》是什么时间公布执行的","answer":"2012年6月26日#\r\n2012年1月7日\r\n2012年10月20日\r\n2012年8月27日\r\n2010年1月7日","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:48","id":1548035,"chapter_id":117474,"status":1},{"subject_id":1355,"is_img":0,"explain":"","sub_title":"","count":0,"created_at":"2018-07-15 04:17:00","error":0,"type":1,"title":"良性前列腺增生最初常见的症状是","answer":"贫血、乏力\r\n排尿费力\r\n尿潴留\r\n尿频#\r\n血尿","updated_at":"2019-03-30 22:16:41","id":1547654,"chapter_id":117379,"status":1}]
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